National Physical Therapy Examination (NPTE) Practice Exam

What is indicated by an increase in pain during lumbar traction treatment?

1. Need for increased force

2. Possible underlying complication

3. Normal response to treatment

4. Need for adjustment in treatment frequency

The correct answer is: Possible underlying complication

An increase in pain during lumbar traction treatment can indicate a possible underlying complication. This response might suggest that the traction force is too high or that the patient's condition is not responding positively to the treatment. It may also highlight the presence of an underlying structural issue, such as a herniated disc or ligamentous strain, that could be exacerbated by the traction. In clinical practice, it's essential for the therapist to monitor the patient's pain levels closely and to recognize when a treatment approach may not be suitable. Adjustments in therapy should be considered if the patient experiences increased pain, as it requires further evaluation to ensure that more serious conditions aren't being overlooked. This response helps to maintain patient safety and optimize the therapeutic outcome.